Dys·cal·cu·li·a (Diss- Kal-cue-lee-ah) n. Impairment of the ability to solve mathematical problems, usually resulting from brain dysfunction.
It can be very hard for me to speak openly about the struggles I have endured because of my learning disability, but in the interest of giving others like me hope, I have decided to really speak out. Ask the average person on the street what dyslexia is and most of them will have at least a general idea and acknowledge it as being a legitimate disorder. Ask that same person about dyscalculia, and they will usually not have a clue what you are talking about. When you try to explain, often they will just wave it off and say “Well a lot of people are bad at math.” But, what I’ve come here to explain is: it is so much more than that.
Since I was very little, I was always ahead of my age in terms of reading and writing. I was the type of kid who was reading Stephen King novels by the time I was ten, and constantly trying to write down my own stories and poetry. But if you asked me to do my multiplication tables on command, I would literally burst into tears after a few minutes. It isn’t that I didn’t want to learn. I actually really enjoy learning new things, and I understand how important mathematics is to living in the real world. I just plain couldn’t. It doesn’t just stop there either. To this day I can’t read an analog clock, I often have to have my younger brother or another family member help me count up my money, and to date, I have never passed a single math class. I’ve gotten through school by using class substitutions and working around requirements with my IEP plan, but that can only take me so far. One way or another, the phantom that is math will find me. Bus schedules tend to make me dizzy just looking at them, and I have to have a special application on my phone that does the math for tips at restaurants because I am terrified of not doing the math correctly and offending my server.
It’s hard to live in such a number-based world when numbers cause anxiety at every turn. Out of habit, I am always early for appointments because I am in constant fear of being late. I have to be careful to count my change well when I go to the store so I don’t get ripped off, and people are constantly annoyed with me over how I have to count on my fingers, and how slow I can be at that. But before even those things became the big issue, my self-esteem was what took the biggest blow.
I didn’t get an official diagnosis until I was in my senior year of high school. I was told by teacher after teacher that I was lazy, I wasn’t paying attention, I wasn’t studying hard enough, or sometimes even that I was just plain stupid. The other kids would laugh at me. They didn’t know that I would stay up all night before tests crying over my textbook, or that I would constantly get into fights with my parents because they would get so frustrated when they tried to help me with my homework. I used to hear, “You’re so smart, and this really isn’t that hard. I don’t understand how you can memorize all 151 Pokemon but you can’t tell me what 8×12 is?” And the truth is, neither did I. I had no answer for anyone, and I legitimately believed that I was just dumb, and I was doomed to be dumb forever.
I can’t really explain what it’s like to someone who doesn’t have it, but imagine that every single time something having to do with numbers comes up in your life you freeze like a deer in headlights. Your brain goes blank, you sweat, and eventually, you cry or scream, or maybe you walk away from the counter in shame even though you really need to buy that cough medicine, or you really need to pass this exam. It is paralyzing, it is humiliating, and it feels so hopeless sometimes that it can be hard to get out of bed, knowing you have to face the world. Knowing people might laugh when you get an answer wrong in class, or scream at you when they ask you what time it is and you’re not sure because you don’t have a digital watch on you.
On a whim one night, I got so frustrated I googled “Why am I so bad at math” and there was my answer: Dyscalculia. A learning disorder! I took a short test on a website and brought it to the school, begging them to give me a test. They scoffed at first, telling me that clearly this was just some internet thing someone made up, and I was making excuses. My suspicions were right, and I can remember crying from relief when I realized for the first time in my life that I wasn’t some inferior person. I was just struggling with something that is so little known and so misunderstood that even the special education department wasn’t aware. The irony is that it is just now being more widely discussed, and it is possibly a very common problem that goes unrecognized in so many people for their whole lives like it had in mine. I sometimes wonder if I’d made this discovery earlier, how much it might have changed my life.
Of course, I still struggle. This will be a lifelong issue and I will always be different because of it. However, it is my hope that with advocacy and research, I can do my part to ensure that maybe in the future no kid will have to go through so much pain. Nobody should have to feel inferior because they have a mind that works differently, and I end this blog with a message of hope for those who are aware and struggling, and a call to the world to do your research. We are not lazy, and we are not making excuses. Our disorder is legitimate and painful and we would like to be treated accordingly.
For people who wonder whether they may have this learning disability, or whether their child or student may have it, this website has a treasure trove of information on the subject. That site may have saved my life when I was at the lowest point, and I can only hope it will change yours as well.
Brittany Bell is a Youth MOVE Massachusetts guest blogger. She hopes to bring awareness and support to the learning disability and mental health communities by sharing her experiences.
I could have written this word for word. I was also the hyperlexic kid reading adult novels and writing poems and short stories but would cry over math. I had classroom outbursts because the teacher would talk while I was trying SO hard to do my times tables after everyone else had finished. I am in my 40s and cannot read an analog clock without focusing really hard and using my fingers. I have a Masters degree in a field that has the least math requirement possible and I always tell people I would have been a scientist if only I could do math. Thank goodness I didn’t have to pass the MCAS in high school. I took Algebra 1 twice and the teacher told me he was going to pass me because he could tell I was really trying. I never had any special education support. I make mistakes pretty much every time I have to do basic addition, subtraction, multiplication etc while budgeting. I have to have other people count cash when fundraising. My first job as a cashier I was accused of stealing because my drawer came up short. I was shocked and relieved when my kids were naturally better at math than me, and they know I cannot help them with any math homework.
I am 56 years old.
I also read adult novels like Stephen King and Mary Higgins Clark. Math had me in tears with algebra and multiplication tables, yuck. I am not officially diagnosed, but with my research, I feel I have it as well as ADHD. It helps to know I am not alone.